What Are the 6 Common Archetypes?

When it comes to creating unforgettable characters, one tool that can help bring your story to life is the use of archetypes.

These timeless character types have been used throughout literature for centuries, and they offer a simple way to understand who your characters are and what they represent.

But what exactly are archetypes, and how can they be used in your writing?

Let’s dive in and explore the 6 common archetypes, their roles, and examples of each.

 

The Hero

The Hero is the character who embarks on a journey, faces challenges, and ultimately triumphs over adversity.

This archetype often represents courage, determination, and personal growth.

Example: Harry Potter from Harry Potter—he faces both personal and magical battles, growing stronger with each challenge he overcomes.

 

The Mentor

The Mentor is the wise, experienced guide who helps the Hero on their journey.

They often provide important wisdom or tools, giving the Hero the strength to succeed.

Example: Gandalf from The Lord of the Rings—Gandalf mentors Frodo and helps him navigate the path to destroy the One Ring.

 

The Shadow

The Shadow represents the darker side of the Hero or society and is often the villain or antagonist.

This character embodies what the Hero must overcome to achieve growth.

Example: Lord Voldemort from Harry Potter—he’s the dark force the Hero must defeat, representing the fear, hatred, and evil the Hero must confront.

 

The Herald

The Herald announces the need for change and often pushes the Hero into action.

They deliver a message or event that propels the Hero’s journey forward.

Example: R2-D2 from Star Wars—R2-D2 carries the plans that start Luke Skywalker’s journey.

 

The Trickster

The Trickster is the playful and unpredictable character, often using humour or mischief to challenge authority and create chaos.

They keep the story dynamic.

Example: Loki from Thor—his playful nature, mischief, and manipulation add complexity to his character and drive much of the plot.

 

The Ally

The Ally is the Hero’s companion who supports them on their journey.

While not as powerful as the Hero, the Ally is vital to the Hero’s success.

Example: Samwise Gamgee from The Lord of the Rings—he’s loyal and courageous, helping Frodo through some of the toughest moments.

 

Unlock Your Characters with the Archetype Cheat Sheet

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It’s packed with quick tips, detailed descriptions, and examples to help you create dynamic characters who feel real and relatable.

You’ll also get writing advice, behind-the-scenes looks at my creative process, and early updates on new books and digital products.

 

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It’s a one-stop solution to help you structure your story and design characters that resonate with readers, whether you’re writing paranormal fiction, romance, or anything in between.

 

Conclusion

The beauty of archetypes lies in their simplicity—they provide a framework that can help you create memorable, relatable characters that readers will connect with.

The next time you sit down to write, think about which archetypes fit your characters and how they can help push your story forward.

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Happy writing,